2020高考英语听力十大场景词汇精选

  高考英语听力一般有十个场景话题,其实涉及的词汇并不多。以下是小编搜索整理的关于2020高考英语听力十大场景词汇精选,供参考学习,希望对大家有所帮助!

  一、餐馆场景

  order 点菜

  serve 上菜

  tip 小费

  change 零钱

  Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!

  treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)

  go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. )

  steak 牛排

  cheese奶酪

  sandwich 三明治

  bacon 培根(腌肉)

  soup 汤

  plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)

  doughnut 多纳圈

  appetizer 开胃菜

  dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)

  go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭

  snack bar 小吃街;大排挡

  hamburger 汉堡包

  coke 可口可乐

  French fries 炸薯条

  dining hall大餐厅、食堂

  coffee shop 咖啡店;

  restaurant饭店、饭馆 ;

  cafeteria自助餐厅

  buffet 自助餐

  二、邮局场景

  stamp邮票

  envelope信封

  package / parcel 包裹

  overweight 超重

  extra postage 额外邮资

  send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信

  express mail 快件

  airmail 航空信件

  surface mail 陆地邮寄

  open an account 开一个帐户

  三、图书馆场景

  library card 借书证

  borrow 借入

  lend 把…借给(借出去)

  bookshelf 书架

  novel(长篇)小说

  science fiction科幻小说

  magazine杂志

  periodical期刊

  reference book参考书; 工具书;

  librarian 图书管理员

  pay a fine 交罚款

  四、医院及健康场景

  aspirin 阿司匹林

  emergence department 急诊室

  ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房

  treatment 治疗手段

  take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压

  medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片

  heart attack 心脏病

  cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold

  headache 头痛

  stomach-ache 胃痛

  backache 背痛腰痛

  sore-throat 喉咙痛

  cough 咳嗽

  fever 发热

  How is it going? How are you?

  回答好:I’m fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.

  回答不好:I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。)

  五、电话场景

  operator 接线员

  Extension six two six, please. 请转626。

  The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。

  long distance call 长途电话

  collect call 对方付费的电话

  put through 接通电话

  hold on / up Hold the line, please. 请稍等一下

  I’ll call back later / again. 我一会回电话

  Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. 抱歉,你打错电话了。

  六、酒店场景

  make a reservation 预定房间

  reception desk 接待处

  check in 入住

  check out 结帐

  single room 单间

  suite 套间

  Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗?

  All the room are occupied. 房间已满

  Meals included. 包括饮食

  七、超速场景

  Speeding 超速行驶

  May I see your license, please? 我可以看一下你的执照吗?

  You will be fined by $20. 你将被罚款20美元。

  八、购物场景

  store 杂货店

  department store 百货商场

  shopping center 购物中心

  expensive, cheap 商品论贵贱

  high, low 价格论高低

  bargain 便宜货

  popular / fashionable 流行的

  in fashion 流行,时尚

  out of fashion 过时的

  brand 品牌

  counter 柜台

  pay in cash 用现金支付

  pay in check 用支票支付

  credit card 信用卡

  shop assistant 商店营业员

  out of stock 脱销/缺货

  in stock 有货

  九、天气场景

  cloudy 阴天

  overcast 多云

  thunder 打雷

  strong/ high wind 大风

  tornado 龙卷风

  typhoon 台风

  storm 风暴

  blizzard 暴风雨

  It rains cats and dogs. (=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。

  downpour 倾盆大雨

  shower 阵雨

  clear up 天空放晴

  put away clothes 下雨收起衣服

  weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气

  weather in California 意指好天气

  经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和 flight(航班)(be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather)

  十、机场场景

  flight 航班

  Welcome on board 欢迎登机

  bound for…飞往……方向去的

  check in 办理登机手续

  behind schedule 晚点

  take off 起飞

  land 降落

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