今天给大家带来了though的用法和辨析,我们一起来学习吧,下面是小编精心为大家整理的单词though的中文是什么意思【优秀5篇】,希望大家可以喜欢并分享出去。
一、详细释义:
adv.
(尤用于句末补充说明,使语气减弱)不过,可是,然而
例句:
It might be worth your while to go to court. This is tricky, though, and you'll need expert advice.
你来说这官司或许值得一打,不过这件事有点棘手,你需要专家的建议。
例句:
We all tried our best, we lost the game though.
我们都已尽了最大的力量,不过我们还是输了。
conj.
尽管,虽然,即使
例句:
It's quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.
尽管风有点凉,今天天气还是很不错。
例句:
Exhausted though he was, he was not ashamed to learn.
他虽然年纪大了,但不耻于学习。
(用于主句后,引出补充说明,使语气变弱)不过,可是,然而
例句:
It might be worth your while to go to court. This is tricky, though, and you'll need expert advice.
你来说这官司或许值得一打,不过这件事有点棘手,你需要专家的建议。
例句:
Honest advice, though unpleasant to the ear, benefits conduct.
忠言逆耳利于行。
二、词义辨析:
though,although,as
这些连词均可表示“虽然,尽管”之意。 though和although在意义上几乎毫无区别,但文体上后者是较正式用词,语气比though强。此外,在习惯用法上这两个词仍有以下一些差异:1.though可引出倒装语序的让步状语从句,although 则不能。2.though可与even连用,although则不能;在as though结构中,只用though,不能用although。3.though可以置于从句末,而although则不能。4.引出省略句时,通常用though。 as引出让步状语从句只用于倒装语序结构中,语气强于上述两个连词。
三、参考例句:
He answered firmly though pleasantly.
他的回答虽和气,但语气坚持。
Reliable data, though, are scarce.
然而可靠的数据还是很少。
She behaved as though nothing had happened.
她表现得若无其事。
The pen as though (if) is mine.
这枝钢笔好像是我的。
Though he may fail,he will try.
纵然他可能失败,他还是要试试。
Good luck, though, finding a table.
祝好运,但愿你能挤到一个座位吧!
Chocolate has caffeine though, especially dark chocolate.
巧克力有***,特别是黑巧克力。
What I imagine, though, looks like this.
但在我的想象中,它会是这样的。
You looked as though you were tired.
你看起来好像很累。
Be warned though, it's contagious.
不过要小心,这是会传染的。
1、 Though not yet back to their normal level, business is definitely getting better.
2、 The investigation was ordered by police for " damaging business reputation ", though Qiu was later exonerated due to pressure from GAPP.
3、 Though Damco's export business makes up 65 percent of its China revenue, he expects growth in both the company's domestic and import business this year.
4、 CITIC Securities'business has still been expanding its business this year, even though China's brokerage sector is in the red for the fourth year running.
5、 Though the document itself would not necessarily represent the stance of the Obama administration, it will act as guidance for the president to formulate his intelligence strategy.
6、 He said he believes Yeung's handheld radio was also functioning properly at the fire scene, though two firemen complained that the radio line was busy.
7、 But then Barack Obama is continuing the trend, even though his invocation is totally different from that of his predecessor.
8、 Advice not to buy tickets through unofficial websites seems to have fallen on deaf ears though.
一、用作连词
表示“虽然”,两者大致同义,可换用,只是 although 比 though 更为正式:
Though [Although] it was raining,we went there. 虽然下着雨,但我们还是去了那儿。
Though [Although] it was barely four o’clock, the lights were already on. 尽管才四点钟,灯已经亮了。
Though [Although] we are poor, we are still happy. 我们虽然穷,仍然很快活。
二、用作副词
although 一般不用作副词,而 though 可用作副词,且一般放在句末(不放在句首),意为“可是”、“不过”:
It’s hard work; I enjoy it though. 工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。
He is looking fit, though. 但他看起来很健康。
You can count on him, though. 不过你可以指靠他。
三、用于习语
在 as though(好像,仿佛),even though(即使,纵然)等固定短语中不能用 although:
She closed her eyes as though she were tired. 她闭上眼,仿佛很疲劳似的。
We felt as though we had witnessed the whole thing. 我们感到仿佛目击了整个这件事似的。
He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him. 尽管我反对过他,我还得说他是一个诚实的人。
She was always afraid of men, even though she had lots of boyfriends. 尽管她有很多男朋友,她总是害怕男人。
四、用于倒装
though 引导的让步状语从句可用部分倒装的形式(注意:倒装后位于句首的名词之前不用冠词),但 although 一般不这样用:
Poor though I am, I can afford it. 我虽穷,但这东西还是买得起的。
Child though he was, he did quite well. 他虽是孩子,但干得很好。
1、 作副词用的though往往位于句末(如上例),前面常有逗号,但有时也可不用逗号。如:
If you like sports that you can do on your own, then try dancing, shooting or aerobics (有氧运动)。 Some of these are very tiring, though.
He often makes mistakes. I don’t think he is a foolish boy though.
2、 如果句子较长,though也可以置于句子中间。如:
There’s no excuse, though, for hurting her feelings.
二、 though作连词,意为“虽然”。 如:
Though we are poor, we are still happy.
使用连词though时,要注意以下几个方面:
1、 though作连词引导让步状语从句时可以与although换用,只是 although 比 though 更为正式, 但作副词时却不可用although替代though。如:
Though / Although the work is hard, I enjoy it.
The work is hard; I enjoy it, though. (此句不可用although)
2、 不可在同一句中既用though又用but表示转折,二者只可选用其一。如:
他认为我太好说话了,不过也没关系。
He thinks I’m too easy-going, but it doesn’t matter.
He thinks I’m too easy-going; it doesn’t matter though.
三、 yet作副词用法。
1、 yet作副词,意为“已经”、“至今”、“仍然”。 通常用于否定句和疑问句中及用于表示怀疑的动词之后,且通常位于句末。如:
Is your mother back yet?
I don’t want to go away yet.
2、 副词yet有时与情态动词连用,意为“迟早”、“早晚”。如:
We may win yet.
四、 yet作连词用法。
1、 yet作连词表转折,意为“但是”、“然而”。如:
He said he would be late, yet he arrived on time.
2、 连词yet有时可与并列连词and或but连用,构成习语and yet和but yet,且两者大致同义(均相当于表转折的but)。
Everyone thinks that this is a simple method, but yet he can’t believe it.
3、 连词yet不仅可以连接两个句子,也可以连接两个形容词,可译成“却”。如:
It is completely waterproof (防水的), yet light and comfortable.
4、 although / though, while, even if不能与表示转折的but连用,但是可以与yet连用。如:
Although / Though we have made some progress, yet we still have a long way to go.
While they are my neighbors, yet I don’t know them well.
巩固练习完成下列句子。 (每空一词)
1、 她答应要打电话来,可我没听到回信。
She promised to phone. I heard nothing, ________.
2、 我仅在外三年,可我几乎认不出我自己的故乡了。
I’ve been away only for three years, ________ I can hardly recognize my hometown.
3、 我们虽然取得了些进步,但还是远远不够的。
________ we have made some progress, ________ we still have a long way to go.
4、 他虽然是个差劲的运动员,但没有理由解雇他。
He’s a bad player. There’s no reason, ________, to fire him.
5、 她开快车去机场,可还是误了飞机。
She drove very fast to the airport, ________ ________ she missed the plane.
Key:
1、 though 2. yet / but
3、 Although / Though; yet
4、 though 5. and / but yet
1、 Though his background was modest, it was in no sense deprived.
尽管他家→←境一般,但也并不贫穷。
2、 The company treated me as though I were skiving.
公司对待我的态度就好像是我上班时溜号了似的。
3、 His most prized time, though, will be spent quietly on his farm.
不过,他最宝贵的时光将在自己的农场里平静地度过。
4、 Though Sybbis complained bitterly, Mama would not let up on her.
尽管西比斯大发牢骚,但妈妈不会放她一马。
5、 Her nostrils were pinkish, as though she had a cold.
她的鼻孔略带粉红,好像患了感冒似的。
6、 I still love you even though I'd like to wring your neck.
虽然我想掐死你,但我还是爱你的。