苏州山塘街导游词(通用6篇)
I've heard about the delicious food in Suzhou Shantang street for a longtime, but I've never tasted it. This Spring Festival, I finally have a chance totaste this delicious food which is praised by people.
After two hours' drive, we finally arrived at our destination. When Ilooked out of the car window, I suddenly thought of Suzhou sweet maltose,delicious plum cake, crisp Begonia cake I have been immersed in delicioussnacks, but I forgot that I was still in the car. Fortunately, my motherreminded me to get out of the car, so I stepped out of the door happily, but Iwas stunned by the sight in front of me. In front of me was a farmer's market.There are three big characters on it, Shantang street. My mood is like 100degrees of boiling water, but after a second it becomes minus 1 degree. I yelledto my mother, "how can Shantang street be a farmer's market?" my mother said,"don't worry, go around and have a look." I ran around the farmer's market for along time, but I still couldn't find the legendary Shantang street, so I wasdisappointed and said, "it turns out that Shantang street is a farmer's market.There's no delicious food." An old uncle next to me laughed when he heard mywords: "little girl, Shantang street is not a farmer's market. If you go 200meters to the right and then turn left, you will find Shantang street." Mom saidthanks to the old man. Then he said to me, "if something happens in the future,don't draw a conclusion in advance, or you'll make a big joke."
According to the old uncle, we found Shantang street. As soon as I steppedinto the street, there was a fragrance. I walked along the fragrance and saw ashop with three characters of plum blossom cake on its front. There was a longline in front of it. It seemed that I was pulled by a kind of magic force. Afterstanding in line for more than half an hour, I finally bought a fragrant and hotplum blossom cake. I can't wait to take a bite. It has the sweet smell of redbean paste and the refreshing fragrance of osmanthus. It's really delicious!
Then, my mother bought a box of maltose for me to eat. My mother first tooka piece of maltose and put it into my small mouth. She also ate one of them.Then she couldn't help sighing: "decades have passed, it's still the taste ofchildhood. After listening to this, I asked curiously, "Mom, did you eat maltosewhen you were a child?" my mom said with a smile, "maltose is as popular aslollipop when we were children. It's just that you can't eat it from time totime. Only on Sundays do you occasionally meet the bartender's sugar changingburden, and take the toothpaste shells, bad slippers, and all kinds of wasteproducts collected by your family to the sugar changing burden. The bartenderknocks two to three pieces of maltose of different sizes according to thequantity and quality of waste products. " After listening to my mother's words,I thought silently, "I am much happier now than when my mother was a child!"
Then, my mother and I tasted crab rice, fox yogurt, Suzhou three freshnoodles, marinated duck gizzard Time flies. In the twinkling of an eye, it'sevening. We are going home soon. My mother asked me to buy some souvenirs, so Ientered a jewelry shop specializing in dough kneaders. Some lifelike clayfigurines are carefully selected and given to his cousin in his hometown, sothat he can enjoy Suzhou's exquisite handicrafts.
Suzhou's Shantang street is worthy of its reputation. I don't want totravel here.
国家AAAA级景区、中国历史文化名街——山塘街,曾是明清时期中国商贸、文化最为发达的街区之一,被誉为“神州第一古街”。山塘老街全长360米。虽仅有七里山塘的十分之一,却是山塘的精华所在,被称之为“老苏州的缩影、吴文化的窗口”。老街重现了当年山塘的繁盛,店肆林立、会馆齐聚。既有苏州老字号采芝斋、五芳斋、乾生元等小吃店;也有吴韵茶庄、苏州桃花坞木刻年画、紫檀木雕、石雕、刺绣等特色商铺。横跨在山塘河的通贵桥桥孔与水中的倒影,浑然一圆,曾让建筑大师贝聿铭为此击节叫好。乘一叶画舫,听一曲丝竹,真可谓“一声柔橹一销魂”。通贵桥下塘是苏州的时尚之都,一系列风格各异的茶馆、酒吧、西餐厅等,一到晚间便热闹非凡。古老的山塘吟唱着一首和历史应和、与时代合拍的让人酒酣摇曳的歌谣!
根据民间传说,明朝刘伯温为破风水,沿山塘安放七只石狸。一些作者甚至认为“七里山塘”乃“七狸山塘”所讹,不过这种说法并无史书根据。20xx年,七里山塘重新安放七只石狸 七里山塘。这七只石狸从东到西依次是:美仁狸(山塘桥)、通贵狸(通贵桥)、文星狸(星桥)、彩云狸(彩云桥)、白公狸(普济桥)、海涌狸(望山桥)、分水狸(西山庙桥)。
山塘街始建于唐代宝历年间,公元820xx年白居易奉命到苏州任刺史。上任不久,他坐了轿子到虎丘去,看 到附近的河道淤塞,水路不通,回衙后,立即找来有关官吏商量,决定在虎丘山环山开河筑路,并着手开凿一条山塘河。它东起阊门渡僧桥附近,西至虎丘望山桥,长约7里,故俗称“七里山塘到虎丘”。这条河在阊门与运河相接。在河塘旁筑堤,即山塘街。山塘河的开凿和山塘街的修建,大大便利了灌溉和交通,这一带成了热闹繁华的市井。苏州百姓非常感激白居易,他离任后,百姓即把山塘街称之为白公堤,还修建了白公祠,以作纪念。
山塘街一头连接苏州的繁华商业区阊门,一头连着花农聚集的虎丘镇和名胜虎丘山,所以,自唐代以来它一直是商品的集散之地,南北商人的聚集之处。清乾隆年间,著名画 家徐扬创作的《盛世滋生图》长卷(也称《姑苏繁华图卷》),画了当时苏州的一村、一镇、一城、一街,其中一街画的就是山塘街,展现出“居货山积,行云流水,列肆招牌,灿若云锦”的繁华市井景象。曹雪芹在《红楼梦》第一回中也把阊门、山塘一带称为“最是红尘中一二等富贵风流之地”。
苏州是个水乡,河道多,桥多,而山塘街是最具苏州街巷特征的典型。它中间是山塘河,山塘街则紧傍河的北侧,通过一座座石桥与另一侧的街道连接。山塘街上店铺、住家鳞次栉比,这里的房屋多为前门沿街,后门临河,有的还建成特殊的过街楼,真是朱栏层楼,柳絮笙歌。山塘街又是一条典型的水巷,河上装载着茉莉花、白兰花及其它货物的船只来来往往,游船画舫款款而过。
山塘街可以分为东西两段,东段从阊门渡僧桥起至半塘桥,这一段大多是商铺和住家,各种商店一家挨着一家,东段又以星桥一带最为热闹繁华。山塘街的西段指半塘桥至虎丘山。这一段渐近郊外,河面比东段要开阔,河边或绿树成荫、芳草依依,或蒹葭苍苍、村舍野艇。这里有普济桥、野芳浜等胜景,还有“五人墓”、“葛贤墓”等古迹。“五人墓”安葬着明末颜佩韦等五位义士,他们为了抗议魏忠贤阉党逮捕东林党人周顺昌,率众市民暴动,最后慷慨就义。再向西行,就到了有“吴中第一胜景”之称的虎丘山,峰峦塔影,山林气象更使人神往。山塘街一向为历代文人墨客和朝野名士所钟爱,曾留下了许多吟咏之作。而清乾隆帝对山塘街则是分外青睐,他写的诗中,直接提到山塘的就有9首。1761年乾隆在太后七十大寿时,特意在北京万寿寺紫竹院旁沿玉河仿建了一条苏州街,而这条苏州街就是以山塘街为蓝本的。1792年,乾隆帝又在御苑清漪园(即后来的颐和园)万寿山北建造了一条苏州街,也还是山塘街的翻版。这两条苏州街后来在战火中被毁,1986年在颐和园又重建了苏州街,使七里山塘的风貌再次重现于京华。
山塘街历来还是举行丰富多彩的民俗活动的地方,什么龙舟赛会以及各种庙会、节会、花会往往都在此间进行。山塘街还被写进不少民间传说和文艺作品之中,苏州弹词《玉蜻蜓》、《三笑》、《白蛇传》就都写到它。《玉蜻蜓》中金贵升与青年女尼志贞就是在山塘的法华庵里结识的;《三笑》中唐伯虎得遇秋香,所谓“三笑留情”发生在虎丘,而秋香下山归舟,唐寅雇小船追踪至无锡卖身为奴,那“追舟”一回书的地点,也就在山塘河里。
山塘街已经经历了1100余年的风雨沧桑,中华人民共和国成立后也多次整修。特别是1985年,苏州市政府在尽可能保持原来风貌的原则下,又进行了一次较大规模的整修。我们去苏州虎丘游览,可以乘汽车前往,而我以为若能沿着山塘街缓步而行,将可尽情领略到江南水乡和苏州街巷的特殊魅力,同时也是一次现实与历史的对话,这必然是别有一番风味
生煎馒头,苏式老汤混沌。酒酿圆子、红豆沙甜品、小笼包、鸭血粉丝汤都很好吃,小笼包是肉馅的,一咬直流汤,嫩嫩的,不过皮稍厚,鸭血粉丝汤满地道,鸭血的量也足,就是味道稍淡。生煎馒头本地人也叫生煎,五元八个。还有桂花糕和玫瑰糕。还有苏式老汤面,当地人喜欢要一碗老汤面在配上一客生煎包,一客就是八个生煎包,半客就是四个生煎。
山塘狸猫(玩具) 山塘狸猫——姑苏七里山塘的传说相传明朝初立,话说虎丘山是由老虎镇守的,有一天狮子来到虎丘挑战老虎,要把虎丘山占为己有,老虎为保住虎丘山,请来七只狸猫(力大无比的神兽)帮忙,它们一起合力打跑了狮子并把它赶到了如今的苏州新区,即狮子山(故有狮子回头望虎丘一说)为了防止狮子再次来袭 。老虎请七只狸猫镇守在山塘街每一里路的桥头。因此“七里山塘”又有“七狸山塘”之说。
“阴雨山塘”,大家一听到肯定知道这是什么?就是苏州的山塘街了。
就在春节来临之既,我和我的姐姐们来到了山塘街。放眼望去,只见山塘街四周由湖水概括,几条小船在湖面上慢慢地行驶,船上的游客看着这美景,深深的陶醉了。小桥流水,亭台楼阁,有一种古色古香的气息,仿佛到了仙境一般,诗情画意,让人感觉***。
我漫步在河边,微风轻轻地吹着,湖面泛起了一圈圈涟漪,好像一丝凉意向我们涌来。我便情不自禁地赞叹:“啊!这儿真美呀!”
继续向纵深行进,好像到了一个古老的年代。地面铺着破旧的石砖,两旁是一写古旧的门面,街道一边还摆着一些小摊位,上面放着一些小饰品和一些乐器。让人看得眼花缭乱,目不暇接。
走着走着,有许多人围在一个摊位上,我也不知怎么回事,就钻进去。终于,花了九牛二虎之力把他们挤开了。“哦!”原来,是别人在一边卖龙须糖,一边做呢!我也跟着他们看了起来。龙须糖做起来像拉面一样,先用一个像糖块似的东西放在面粉里柔软,用拉面的方法,把它拉成头发那么细的丝,再拣去比较粗的丝。然后,截去一块,再放上花生,卷起来就好了。我看了,忍不住买了一个,吃在嘴里甜甜的,又香又脆,可好吃了。
吃完了龙须糖,该在这儿留个纪念。突然,我看见一个摊位的桌子上放着一个牌子——“葫芦里刻字”,我就对姐姐们说:“我们买四个葫芦留作纪念吧!”大家连连说好。接过手中的小葫芦,心里暖洋洋的。让我想到一句话:“物虽小,情意重。”
不知不觉,该回家了,我们都有点依依不舍。
“君到姑苏见,人家尽枕河。古宫闲地少,水港小桥多。”
美丽的水乡苏州,苏州第一名街——山塘街。
山塘街,我深深地恋上你!
Shantang street is located in the northwest of the ancient city of Suzhou.It connects changmen, the first and second-class place of wealth in the world ofmortals, in the East and Huqiu, the first scenic spot in Wuzhong, in the West.The total length is 3600 meters. Therefore, it is called "qilishantang".
The second year of Tang Baoli in qilishantang (820_ Bai Juyi, a great poet,was transferred from Hangzhou to Suzhou governor. In order to facilitate thewater and land transportation in Suzhou, he built a Shantang River from Huqiu inthe west to changmen in the East. The road to the north of Shantang river iscalled "Shantang Street". Shantang River and Shantang Street are about seven Lilong, called "Qili Shantang". Since ancient times, Shantang street has beenknown as "the first street in Gusu". In 1762, Emperor Qianlong of the QingDynasty visited the south of the Yangtze River and wrote "searching for victoryin the mountain pond" in qilishantang. Today, the pavilion is still wellpreserved. Emperor Qianlong was fond of Qilishan pond. After returning toBeijing, he built Suzhou street in Houhu lake of the summer palace.
Qilishantang is the ancient golden powder land and downtown area of Suzhou(similar to the Confucius Temple in Nanjing), which is a new scenic spot fordevelopment.
Although it is difficult to duplicate the prosperity of the past, with theefforts of the government, we have finally restored a small river, severalcrescent stone bridges, and an ancient house with white walls and grey tiles onboth sides. It was evening when we arrived. Red lanterns were hung one by one inthe houses by the river. The red lanterns were reflected in the river with thefigure of the arch bridge. They were rippling gently. You could not helpsighing: This is Suzhou.
Shantang street and Shantang River have the typical features of JiangnanWater Town. Every family has the front street and the back river. Boats come andgo on the river, and there are many shops on the street. There are seven ancientbridges across the river: Shantang bridge, Tonggui bridge (also known as Ruiyunbridge), Xingqiao bridge, Caiyun bridge (also known as Bantang bridge), Pujibridge, Wangshan bridge (formerly known as Bianshan bridge) and xishanmiaobridge. There are eight ancient bridges running through the embankment: Baimubridge, maojia bridge, Tongqiao (Zeng Mingdong bridge, Sheng'an bridge), Baigongbridge, Qingshan bridge, Lushui bridge, Zuozi bridge and WanDian bridge. Thereare also eight bridges running through the other bank There are Tongshan bridge(xiaopuji bridge), Yinshan bridge, etc. Shantang bridge, Caiyun bridge, Bianshanbridge and Dongqiao bridge were built before Song Dynasty. Beside Tonggui bridgeis the mansion of Wu Yipeng, the Minister of the Ministry of officials inNanjing in Ming Dynasty. Xingqiao was once the most prosperous place forbusiness. The north and south of Xishan temple bridge are flower temple andXishan Temple respectively. The bridge is the intersection of Shantang River,dongshanbang and yefangbang. It is the place where boats gathered in those days.The garden on the east side of the bridge is fragrant with flowers. There aremany poems praising the scenery beside the bridge. For example, "consider thefragrance of flowers and plants at the end of the bridge, and the boat is drunkin the setting sun. The water beside the bridge is goose yellow, and the songgoes through the pond "The spring water in Bantang is as green as a blanket,which wins the reputation of the bridge. Outside the bridge, where the winecurtain is lightly raised, the sound of the Xiao drum of the boat painting is infull swing. "
The ancients said: "heaven above, Suzhou and Hangzhou below." Thisqilishantang must be the most beautiful street in Suzhou!
From the subway station, it's like crossing back to the small bridge andflowing water, carefree once. On the uneven stone road, the secluded moss seemsto tell the story of time.
At this time, there were many tourists, but it didn't affect my mood atall. I bought two Begonia cakes at a grandfather's stall. I ate them andstrolled around. The wooden windows and simple shops on both sides made meparticularly fascinated.
Look, the pillars of this family are carved with exquisite new patterns!One, two, three There are six floors in total! I can't help thinking: whenShantang street was a small pier, how many wealthy families lived here socomfortably.
And now, it has become the "land of wealth" for Sanwu merchants. Think ofhere, I looked down at their own Begonia cake, continue to move forward with theflow of people.
I don't know how far I went, but I got on a bridge. Standing on the bridgeand looking south, against the background of the surrounding green trees, theslightly tilted Huqiu tower is more weathered and full of historicalcustoms.
When you look at the mountain pond and the river, it's very green. Thehouses and ancient trees on both sides are reflected in it. You can't help butthink of the people who used to pillow the river many years ago.
As the sun goes down, most of them begin to cook dinner. The sound of theriver Ding Dong, the sound of the kitchen, one after another, seems to be mixedwith one or two children's noises
"Look! That small door is so strange?" I don't know who called so a voice,all of a sudden my thoughts back. He stretched his neck and looked carefully.Sure enough, there was a hidden mystery on the doors on both sides of the river- a low door!
Mother said that this door was mainly used to protect children from playingand jumping into the river to swim. You know, in the 1970s and 1980s, the waterin the mountain pond river was so clear that you could see the sand and stonesat the bottom of the river.
Every morning, people living by the river don't need to go to the well tocarry water. Yes, they just need to put the bucket into the river, and the wholeday's water problem will be solved.
When I look at the low door, I can't help imagining it. It seems that thesound of "bang - Bang -" the bucket hitting the river from time to time appearsin my ear. When I'm not busy, I may hear the sound of Zhang's "Muma" and Li's"good mother-in-law" chatting in Suzhou dialect.
Haitang cake finished, my journey is over. It's time to say goodbye tothese "old buildings". Next time I come back, I hope everything is OK withyou!